How to Properly Install or Replace a Roofing System

Roofing is an important part of any building. It provides practical function, insulation, and aesthetic appeal. It protects a structure from weather elements and allows for proper electrical wiring and piping functioning.

A roof’s surface can be constructed from various materials, and the material used determines the type of roof. Click here to Learn More.

A roof is one of the largest and most important homeowner’s investments. As such, it’s important to select the roofing material that offers protection and aesthetics while meeting budget requirements and home owner preferences. There are many options from which to choose, including traditional asphalt shingles, clay tiles, slate, wood shakes and metal.

Asphalt shingles come in a variety of architectural styles from which to choose, from 3-tab to dimensional shingle options. They are available in multiple colors and textures to complement any home design, including some that mimic other roofing materials, like the authentic look of slate or cedar shakes, without their drawbacks. For example, IKO’s Royal Estate shingle replicates the authentic color and texture of slate while their Armourshake shingle emulates the more mature grey that cedar shakes naturally develop over time.

Clay tile has been used for roofs for millennia and is known for its durability, resistance to sun and water, and beauty. It is heavier than most other roofing materials, and it may not be the best choice if your current roof structure cannot support it. Slate is one of the most beautiful roofing materials and also lasts a very long time, but it is expensive and requires specialized installation.

Both wood shingles and shakes provide a natural, rustic appearance to any house, adding to its charm and increasing its value. However, they are expensive and not as durable as other roofing materials. They are also not recommended in areas prone to wildfires.

Membrane roofing uses durable ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) or thermoplastic sheets to form a waterproof barrier for flat roof areas. It is most often seen on commercial structures, but it can be applied to low-sloped residential roofs as well.

Flashing is a thin sheet of metal that covers gaps between other roofing materials. It is most often used in areas where leaks are more likely to occur, such as around chimneys and vents, skylights, wall penetrations, and roof valleys. There are several different types of flashing, including galvanized steel, stainless steel and aluminum. It can be sold pre-cut and flashed together, or the roofer can cut it on-site and apply it as needed.

Installation

Roof installation is a meticulous process that demands attention to detail. A well-constructed and maintained roof protects the interior of a building from weather elements like rain, snow, wind, sunlight, and provides insulation, structural support, and enhances curb appeal. Depending on the type of roofing chosen, there are many different steps in the process of installing or replacing a roof.

To begin the process, we’ll inspect your existing roof to determine the condition of the underlying structure and whether it can support the new covering. We’ll also take measurements of your roof to prepare a quote for you. Once you agree with the estimate and sign the contract, our team will begin work on your roof.

Once the crew begins the actual re-roofing, they’ll first set up protective measures on your property. Tarps are attached to the roof line and/or wooden boards are put up to cover anything around the base of your home to keep roofing debris from falling and damaging landscaping or pools. They’ll also cover your attic and move anything off of the deck or patio to ensure vehicles stay on paved surfaces.

The roof structure is then installed, along with underlayment and felt paper. The areas where the roof slopes meet, forming “V” angles, are called valleys and must be waterproofed. We apply a special roofing caulk to the raw edges and shingle seams, ensuring water will not penetrate the shingles or the structure. The shingles are then installed over the underlayment and seams, and any necessary flashing is added.

Maintenance

A roof is a structure that provides insulation, protects occupants of a building from weather elements, and adds to the aesthetics of a home or office space. Roofing is typically constructed of wood or metal, although it can also be made from other materials like clay, sand and soil, cut turf (known as green or sod roofs) and even adobe.

To ensure the long life of a roof, maintenance procedures should be regularly performed to identify and correct small problems before they become large, costly issues. These procedures should include a detailed inspection of the roof structure, roof deck and underlayment. It is especially important to examine the shingles for excessive wear or damage, as well as deteriorating caulking around roof penetrations and vent pipes. In geographic locations with varied weather patterns, these inspections should be done on a seasonally-specific basis.

Inspecting the surface of a roof for localized ponding or standing water is another critical task. This water can rot or decay roofing surfaces and cause structural damage to a roof system, as well as interior leaks. Another task to consider is ensuring that drains are unobstructed and that the chimney and vents are in good condition.

Lastly, it is crucial to inspect the stairs, crossovers and platforms that allow facility personnel to access the roof for signs of deterioration or safety concerns. This is particularly important if electrical, harmful chemicals or extremely hot equipment and pipes are located on the rooftop. If the safety measures aren’t in place, a hazardous environment can develop that will result in injury or death to maintenance workers. This could be very expensive for the facility owner and could cause a delay or interruption in business operations.

Repairs

If your roof is in need of repair, there are different options to consider. Re-roofing is the most simple, as it involves placing a new shingle overlay or roofing material over existing ones. However, it doesn’t address any underlying issues and doesn’t protect as well as a full roof replacement. Furthermore, since it’s covering up damages rather than repairing them, re-roofing can void, or shorten, your warranty.

To fix a leak, you need to carefully inspect the area and identify any underlying problems. You’ll need to clear the work area, remove damaged materials, and carefully measure and cut any replacements. Ensure all parts are properly inserted and sealed to prevent future water intrusion and maintain the integrity of your roof.

Flashing is metal that’s (often) hand-bent to fit the application. It’s fixed to the roof through a combination of nails and sealant, depending on how it was originally installed. To replace flashing, first locate the old piece and use it as a template for cutting and bending the new one. Once you’ve bent and inserted the new piece, apply roof cement or sealant.

A Guide to Window Replacement

Window replacement is a major project that can disrupt day-to-day home life. That’s why it’s important to work with an experienced company that specializes in this type of installation.

Window Replacement

Window frame material affects everything from heat transfer to maintenance tolerance. Look for a frame that matches your house’s aesthetic while aligning with your budget, climate and maintenance expectations. Visit Website to learn more.

Energy efficiency is a primary consideration for homeowners who are considering window replacement. New windows are designed to be more efficient than older models, reducing energy waste by allowing fewer air leaks and providing better insulation. Additionally, by replacing old single-pane windows with new Energy Star windows, you can save up to $366 per year on heating and cooling costs, according to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

In order to maximize your energy savings, it’s important to choose a window type that suits your home’s needs. The most common types of windows include double-hung windows, sliding windows and casement windows. Double-hung windows are the most popular because they can be opened and closed with ease, letting in more fresh air and offering unobstructed views of your outdoor space. Sliding windows are similar, but they sit on a track and open from the left or right side without requiring the use of a ladder or stool. Casement windows open outwards with hinges like doors and are available in a range of sizes and materials.

Choosing the right window frame material is also key to energy efficiency. Vinyl is a popular choice because it’s durable, low-maintenance and affordable. Wood frames, on the other hand, are typically more expensive and can be more difficult to maintain, especially if they’re exposed to sunlight or humidity on a regular basis.

When choosing a window, make sure it meets the ENERGY STAR criteria and has received a rating from the National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC). These ratings indicate how much energy a window consumes, as well as how much heat it retains or loses. A higher NFRC rating means that the window is more energy-efficient.

There are two options for installing window replacements: full frame and pocket windows. A full frame replacement involves removing the existing window, including the frame, and then installing a new window. This is the more invasive option, but it’s necessary if the existing window sills and surrounding trim are rotting or damaged. Pocket windows, on the other hand, install into the existing frame and don’t require any removal or demolition of the surrounding trim.

Aesthetics

Window replacement is not just a practical and energy efficient solution; it also improves the overall aesthetic of a home, adding beauty and charm. The wide variety of colors, designs, and materials available ensure that homeowners can achieve the look they desire. The aesthetics of your home are a reflection of your personality and style, and windows are an important part of that picture. This guide delves into how window size, design, and frame material affect the overall aesthetic of a house.

Windows are one of the first things that draw attention to a home, so they have a huge impact on curb appeal. Old, mismatched, or damaged windows can detract from a house’s appearance and make it less appealing to onlookers. Replacing these old and outdated windows with new ones can drastically change how your home looks and create a positive first impression for those who visit.

Besides making your home look newer and more attractive, windows can alter the amount and quality of natural light in rooms, enhance views, and work as a design feature themselves. The best way to decide which type of replacement windows are right for your home is by consulting a professional who can explain the various options and recommend what would look best with your unique exterior design.

In addition to their aesthetic value, new windows can boost your home’s resale value and help you make a quicker sale. Potential buyers will be drawn to the beautiful, clean, and well-maintained look of your home, which is a good sign that it’s been cared for and is in excellent condition.

For those interested in aesthetics, there are many window options to consider that are designed to blend into different home styles and enhance the visual appearance of a residence. Clear glass provides unobstructed views and works well with contemporary homes, while frosted or tinted windows offer privacy without sacrificing natural light penetration. Window sash trim and accents can also be custom-designed to match your existing trim and siding, providing a seamless, cohesive aesthetic. Sidelites are also an option, allowing for an increased entryway and a greater sense of depth to the front door. These can be designed to complement your home’s architectural style or to use a neutral color for a more versatile look.

Durability

While window manufacturers design their products to last, the life of a home window can still be impacted by natural wear and tear, weather conditions and other factors. The good news is that if you take the time to perform routine maintenance on your windows, they can often last for a long period of time without needing replacement.

But even the best quality windows will eventually need to be replaced. If you’re not sure whether it’s time to invest in a new set, consider these warning signs that your windows may be due for replacement:

Visible Corrosion or Rust

Over time, the elements can weaken the insulating seams of your windows, which can result in poor performance and an increase in energy bills. To avoid this, look for visible signs of rust or corrosion around the locks, handles and hinges of your windows.

Soft Frames

Over time and exposure to extreme weather, your window frames can deteriorate, leading to serious damage and a need for replacement. If your frames are soft, cracked or chipped, it’s important to act quickly to prevent further damage and reduce the risk of water leakage and pest infestation.

Difficulty Opening or Closing

Windows that are difficult to open and close can be a significant inconvenience for you and your family. This problem is caused by the natural settling of your home or mechanical problems with your windows. Regardless of the reason, if your windows are unreachable or impossible to open or close, it’s time for a replacement.

Loose or Wobbly Parts

When hardware like locks and hinges become loose or wobbly, it’s an indication that they need to be replaced. This is not only a nuisance, but it can also compromise the security of your home and lead to air infiltration and drafts.

When you’re ready to replace your windows, consider a full-frame replacement option. This type of replacement uses the existing frame and sill of your home, but offers a more durable and long-lasting solution. Asher Lasting Exteriors offers a wide variety of vinyl and aluminum clad windows, which are designed to resist warping and are backed by a limited lifetime warranty.

Maintenance

Keeping windows clean and examining them regularly for any signs of damage or difficulty opening and closing helps prevent the need for costly repairs. This is particularly true of wooden frames, which are prone to moisture accumulation that can lead to mold, mildew and wood rot. If the frame is damaged, repainting is often necessary to keep it looking good and preventing water leaks.

Even a small crack in the window glass or frame allows air to move in and out of the home, driving up energy costs. This is why it’s important to fix any issues promptly.

Window replacement is often recommended for older windows, but repair is often an option too. Typically, replacing just the pane of broken window glass or a damaged frame is cheaper than installing a new window.

A window that is difficult to open, a draft or a cracked or chipped frame are all signs that it’s time for a new window. Replacing these with a new, more efficient model will not only improve energy efficiency, but it will also improve the aesthetics of your home.

The frames of replacement windows are made from a variety of materials, including metal, vinyl or aluminum. Metal and vinyl frames are easier to maintain, as their surfaces don’t require painting or staining. Wooden frames, on the other hand, need to be painted or stained regularly to protect them from the elements and prevent moisture damage.

Weather changes, normal wear and tear and the settling of your house can cause tiny gaps between different parts of your window. These can allow air and moisture to pass in or out of your home, increasing your utility bills and causing damage to the surrounding walls and floor.

It’s also important to inspect the exterior casing (the trim that surrounds your window) for rot, rust or damage. Loose, cracked, rotting or missing casing should be replaced with primed wood exterior casing, which is available at most home centers. Usually, this is a do-it-yourself project. However, if the existing wood casing has mold or mildew, it may be necessary to have a professional remove it and replace it.